Bonds & Interest Rates

The Mayans Were Right …

The Mayans were right. They never predicted the end of the world on 12/21/12. Those predictions were the antics of doomsayers and others hell bent on frightening you.

The Mayans predicted a turn in the major cycles impacting the world, and the beginning of a new era. And to that degree, I think they were spot on.

I say this because my work on economic cycles tells me the same thing;namely that we are now about to pass through the eye of the hurricane of what will be the biggest and nastiest financial storm of all time … and the back wall of that hurricane is about to hit in 2013.

I’ve studied the K-wave in detail … the Juglar economic cycle … the Kitchen cycle … the Kuznets cycle … and even the War cycles …

And all of them start ramping up in 2013, and will exert their influence for years to come, converging upon the economy in a way that hasn’t been seen since the period from 1841 to 1896, a period in U.S. history …

– That was characterized by 14 distinct recessions and SEVEN major financial panics.

– Included the longest and steepest depression in U.S. history, from 1873 to 1896. And …

–  Where three of the ten deadliest wars in U.S. history occurred: The Civil War, the Spanish-American Wars, and U.S. Indian wars.

So fasten your seatbelts. The relative calm you’ve seen in the markets over the last 12 to 18 months is nearly over and the next phase of the financial crisis is just about here.

I can’t cover it all in this column today. But I will be making a major presentation of my forecasts at the Weiss Wealth Summit in Florida on January 18, where I’ll reveal all the details, including the strategies you will need to survive the second half of the financial crisis.

Right now though, I want to tell you about one market that stands out from all the rest, and it’s not gold.

It’s none other than the U.S. Treasury bond market and interest rates.

And I’ll put it very bluntly: If you own Treasury bonds, get the heck out of them NOW. Holding Treasury bonds is a recipe for financial suicide, no matter how much credence you give to Mr. Bernanke and the Federal Reserve.

Look, we all know interest rates are going to go up. So there’s nothing new there. The only things that matter then is the timing, when are interest rates going to go up, and then, how rapidly will they go up.

Again, I would not bet on the Fed being successful keeping rates low to 2015 or until unemployment hits 6.5%, as they have recently promised. Rates are going to start going up — and bond prices will fall — starting almost immediately.

bonds1All you have to do is look at the well-established 64-year cycle in interest rates. It’s here in a chart for you.

As you can clearly see, interest rates peaked right on cue in 1980, then fell for 32-years into their record lows this year.

And now take a look at where the next half-cycle, or 32-years is pointing. Much, much higher for interest rates. Till the year 2044!

Put another way, we are at the very, very bottom of the cycle for interest rates, hovering just above record low interest rates, and there’s virtually nowhere for interest rates to go but up, and starting almost immediately.

Personally, I believe that U.S. Treasury bonds will be the worst investment you can possibly make in the years ahead, destined for dramatic losses.

Moreover, the picture that chart tells you speaks a thousand words …

– The U.S. federal debt and budget deficit will likely get worse, not better, as a result of rising interest expenditures and Washington’s increased trouble selling new debt.

– As interest rates rise, we are likely to see a renewed bear market in the dollar. Rates will not be defending the dollar in this cycle, but instead, will be a reflection of investors, especially foreign investors, cashing in their holdings of our bonds.

–  It will also reflect a dramatic increase in inflation.

– And to many analysts and investors, it will also signal renewed bull markets in many asset markets, especially commodities, but also in the shares of cream of the crop multinational companies.

What about other bonds? Shorter-term Treasuries, corporate bonds, municipals, junk bonds?

Based on my work, their prices all headed lower. I repeat: Owning them is a recipe for disaster.

The only interest rate investments I would buy today are sovereign notes and bonds of the emerging economies in Asia. Period. And even there, I would be very selective.

I hope you had a wonderful Christmas, and I wish you a very healthy and happy New Year. Be safe, and be ready to make a boatload of money in 2013.

Best wishes,

Larry

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Larry Edelson has over 34 years of investing experience with a focus in the precious metals and natural resources markets. His Real Wealth Report (a monthly publication) and Power Portfolio provide a continuing education on natural resource investments, with recommendations aiming for both profit and risk management.

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How the Federal Reserve is Showing Financial Fear

Think about one of those movie scenes when the leading man does all he can to defeat the big, bad enemy — punches, kicks, slams, stabs, shoots — but the bad guy just won’t go down. In fact he doesn’t even look fazed. 

That’s when the protagonist really starts to worry.
 
In real life, that’s where the Federal Reserve finds itself today.
 
The central bank has thrown everything in its arsenal at the economy, but most key economic metrics have barely budged.
 
In the epic struggle, the Fed’s policy has been turned upside down.
 
In the latest Elliott Wave Theorist, Bob Prechter noted:
 
The Fed has changed its policy, and it has done so in dramatic fashion. Look at this history of what the Fed has done.

Fedpolicyturns

Prechter continues his commentary:
 
You can go all the way back to 1929, and [the Fed] was doing what its job is supposed to be, which is to put dampers on exuberance and only make money easier when the markets are down and the economy is contracting.
 
Following that plan, the Fed raised the discount rate in 1929 to 6%. Here at the 1937 high, it raised margin requirements and bank reserves. In the 1968 bull market, when the public was excited about stocks, the Fed raised margin requirements and raised the discount rate to 6%. In 2000, right at that high, the Fed again raised its discount rate to 6%. In 2006, when the housing market was topping, and a year before stocks topped, it raised it to 6¼%.
 
What is it doing now? The market is right back in the rarified areas that it was when the Fed dampened speculation, but now the Fed is doing the opposite. Not only has the Fed not raised the discount rate to 6%, or even to 1%, but it is keeping the Fed funds rate at zero, and it is promising a 0% Fed-funds rate through 2015, three whole years.
 
This 180-degree turn tells me that the Fed is in a panic.
 
The Elliott Wave Theorist, Special Video Issue, October 2012
 
If the Federal Reserve itself is frightened about the financial future, perhaps you should be concerned too.
 
In the latest Theorist, Prechter explains why the Fed is not making any appreciable headway in combating the economic slowdown. And unlike the Hollywood movie that concocts an out-of-nowhere twist as a last resort for the leading man to defeat the villain, in real life, the Federal Reserve has no last-minute recourse available.
 
 

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Why Are Smart People So Dumb?

UnknownEconomic policymakers aren’t lacking in intelligence – so why are their ideas so bad…?

The question has haunted savants, wives and bartenders throughout the ages. But at least we have a hypothesis.

A guy gets a PhD in physics. You ask him a simple question. He comes up with one of the dumbest answers you ever heard.

Another guy becomes a world chess champion. The next thing you know he’s promoting a cause you know is moronic.

And what about Warren Buffett? There’s a smart guy. He must be smart; he’s made a lot of money.

The French admire intellectuals. The English admire people who can hold their tongues. The Australians admire people who can hold their liquor. But Americans admire people who make money.

A man who can make money is assumed to have qualities of judgment, brains and energy that set him apart from his fellows. Let drop the news that you have made a few million and the local paper will want to ask your opinion on the Egyptian politics or global warming.

And so someone must have asked Mr. Buffett what he thought about taxes.Bloomberg reports:

‘Billionaire investors Warren Buffett and George Soros are calling on Congress to increase the estate tax as lawmakers near a decision on tax policies that expire Dec. 31.

‘In a joint statement today, Buffett, Soros and more than 20 other wealthy individuals asked Congress to lower the estate tax’s per-person exemption to $2 million from $5.12 million and raise the top rate to more than 45 percent from 35 percent.

‘Obama has used Buffett’s call for higher taxes on capital gains to promote the “Buffett rule”, which would require a minimum tax rate for top earners.

‘Soros, 82, is chairman and founder of Soros Fund Management LLC. He is worth $21.6 billion, placing him at 24th on the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. He has donated more than $3 million to Democrats and has financed groups such as the American Civil Liberties Union.

OK. So two rich dudes want to increase taxes. Do they really believe that federal bureaucrats and elected politicians will do a better job of allocating scarce resources than the rightful owners of it?

The story continues:

‘Other signers of the statement include Bill Gates Sr., father of the Microsoft chairman; Richard Rockefeller, chairman of Rockefeller Brothers Fund Inc.; and Leo Hindery, managing partner of InterMedia Partners LP.’

Wait, Leo Hindery? The name rings a bell. Oh yes, is this the same Leo Hindery writing in the Financial Times and proving our point. Mr Hindery must be a smart guy. But what has gone wrong with his brain?

In his FT article on Wednesday of last week, Mr Hindery is as sharp as a baseball bat, bluntly pounding through dull ideas and leaving one hell of a mess behind him. He recites the facts as he sees them: unemployment is high; wages are stagnant and so forth.

And then he moves, like Custer to the Little Big Horn, onto the ground where meddlers cause disasters. In his simpleminded way, he imagines a world where results follow intentions, like marriage follows love. He sees no need for a pre-nup.

No need for second guesses or arrières pensées. It will work out. Why? Because he has thought it out thoroughly! He has used his large brain.

What is his solution to high unemployment and low wage growth? Government! No kidding:

‘The creation of a department of business would be a reflection of enlightened political and corporate leadership,’ says he.

What would this new bureaucracy do? It would, yes… you guessed it, be responsible for a new ‘manufacturing and industrial policy…’ Central planning, in other words. He endorses President Obama’s ‘one-stop shop reform of the commerce-side of the executive branch’. And he rejects the ‘discredited libertarian canard that government has no meaningful role to play in the nation’s commerce’.

The man is a deep thinker. Deeeep.

In the itals beneath his article we get his credentials. As might be anticipated, he is ‘chair’ of one worthy group and ‘co-chair’ of another. On the board of numerous trusts, non-profits, and other organizations, he is a smooth operator. The man is a fast-talking zombie, in other words.

He was brought in briefly to run Global Crossing. When he took the job, the stock was $61. A month later, it was $25. Later, after Hindery was removed, the company went bankrupt. Hindery probably had no idea what was going on.

And then…what about the geniuses at the central banks? A report in the Wall Street Journal tells us that a small group of central bankers all went to MIT… all believe they can engineer an economy, almost as if it were a jet engine.

Bernanke, Draghi at the ECB, King at the BoE, Fischer at the Israeli central bank – all are MIT men. Together, they and colleagues, have added $10trn to the world’s monetary footings in the last four years. None has any experience with this sort of thing – it’s never been done before. All admit that they really don’t know what they’re doing.

‘There’s a lot we just don’t know,’ says former Fed man, Donald Kuhn.

And yet, they plunge on…forward…confident that the will figure it out as they go.

Hindery, Buffett, Soros, Bernanke… to say nothing of Nobel Prize winners Krugman and Stiglitz – they’re all such smart guys. What’s wrong with them? Are they so good at getting their names in the paper…or making money… or whatever it is that Mr. Hindery does…that they have no brainpower left for common sense?

Or, are their smarts the real source of the problem. They are capable of remembering, manipulating and connecting ideas…does this give them the confidence to want to manipulate the entire world and create a better one?

A strong man trusts brute force. A wily man thinks he will win by his cunning. A man with a silver tongue expects to seduce and persuade his listeners.

And the smart man? He thinks he can figure things out…and use his brain to create the kind of world he wants.

Why can’t he? Because no matter how smart you are… the world is far more complex and far more nuanced than you will ever understand. Trying to control it always leads to disaster.

 

Bill Bonner is founder and owner of Agora Inc., one of America’s largest consumer newsletter publishers. Editor of free The Daily Reckoning email – now read by more than 500,000 worldwide – he is also the author of three best-selling investment books, most recently Mobs, Messiahs & Markets (John Wiley, 2007).

Clarity: What The Heck Central Banks Are Really Doing

According to Stanford University Economist John Taylor about 70% of all US Bonds last year were purchased by the US Federal Reserve. The Fed is not alone in these actions either, as the President of the ECB Mario Draghi declared himself ready to buy mountains of debt with this statement: “within our mandate, the ECB is ready to do whatever it takes to preserve the euro. And believe me, it will be enough”.
 
imagesAccordingly,  one of the great questions on everyones mind is simply – what are the consequences going to be of Central Bankers being so involved in the marketplace?
 
To answer that question Michael Campbell asked a man whose opinion on North American interest rates, currency market trends and the gold market are in high demand. Dr.  Martin Murenbeeld BSc., MSc., PhD & Chief Economist of DundeeWealth Inc had some penetrating things to say about Central Bank actions.  
 
In short, despite the great concern that the Central Banks printing of money is going to lead to the destruction of currency and wild inflation:
 
1. The Big point is the deflationary forces so powerful that Quantitative Easing by the Fed and other Central Banks purchasing of Bonds hasn’t made a difference. “No one is overly concerned at this point, because the Quantitative Easing by the Fed and other Central Banks really have not raised inflation numbers above what is considered to be reasonable, like 2%. I would argue that in fact what the QE’s have done is kept inflation positive as opposed to it going negative. I know there is a lot of  criticism out there with respect to QE, that the economy is only eeking out 2% growth and it isn’t working. Well I’m saying just a minute, you could have been looking at -2%. In that sense I think its been a Godsend”. 
 
2. Net Net the Federal Reserve argues that they aren’t just printing up money electronically and using it to buy Treasury Bonds. They have a point says Martin as he points out that with the Fed’s last Quantative Easing, Operation Twist,  the Fed’s balance sheet didn’t go up much at all. Martin says that was because they were buying longer term treasuries while they were selling shorter term treasuries. Another respectable mind Dennis Gartman confirms that view when he stated Well, the Fed is buying $40 billion to $45 billion worth of securities every month, but we forget that they’re also allowing about $35 billion to $40 billion—if not more—to mature off on the back end. So the monetary base has actually not grown at all in the course of the last year”.
 
3. Interestingly, Martin points out that the Fed is keeping the money supply up, which is basically what Milton Friedman, the most conservative economist of the last 100 years said the Fed ought to be doing. 
 
4. Martin says that the surprise in all of this” is when Ben Bernanke announced his most recent Quantative Easing program on December 12th, the Stock Market and Gold didn’t do better. Despite the Federal Reserves intention to keep short-term interest rates near zero at least until the unemployment rate falls below 6.5% or projected inflation gets above 2.5%, neither the Stock Market or the Gold Market rallied. That tells Martin that there are some other things going on. “Certainly I think the fact that Bernanke stressed so much during his press conference his concerns about the Fiscal Cliff, that acted like a huge wet blanket on the Markets” Martin pointed out that the tax increases and spending cuts that could come out of the Fiscal Cliff negotiations are going to effect the economy in 2013. “No matter how you cut this cookie, there is going to be some Fiscal drag on the system because the US has to move from where it is now Fiscally, to to where it wants to be fiscally, which is a much lower Deficit”.  He points that out when he discusses Gold. “Gold is very sensitive to liquidity, and it turns out in fact that the ECB and the Fed both have not expanded their balance sheets much over the course of 2012 is one of the things that has been holding Gold back a little bit”.
 
 
5. The 64 Dollar question on the Fed buying of debt is what is going to happen down the road. “The real issue is how are the Central Bankers going to unwind what they have done. No one really knows. It all will depend on how suddenly the economy starts to pick up”. Basically if the economy recovers gently most argue that it won’t be an issue. On the other hand if all the money in the system suddenly starts to be lent out there could be sudden surge upwards in the economy and all of a sudden inflation is well about 2% and the Fed will be way behind the curve. 
 
 
6. Gold: From the Big Picture point of view Martin thinks we’ve got a downdraft in Gold that comes from slowing world growth and the recession and quasi depression in Europe. Opposing that you have an updraft in the Gold Market that comes from the monetary stimulus and reflation. “I have characterized this period as very similar to 2008. We had Gold prices going down 30% in 2008 on the back of the massive recession we had. We don’t have quite as large a recession today but we certainly have weakness. So that is holding Gold back. To get Gold rising we need more stimulus, and we need to see the effects of that stimulus show up on the balance sheets of the ECB and the Federal Reserve”. Martin is somewhat positive for 2013 that we will see the balance sheets of the Central Banks begin to expand. He points out that the President of the ECB, Mario Draghi, agreed to buy all of the debt of the week European countries but he hasn’t done anything so far because those countries haven’t asked yet. But Draghi does stand ready to buy that debt and Martin thinks that he will do it in 2013, which will expand the ECB’s balance sheet and be positive for Gold. 
 
 
About Dr. Martin Murenbeeld
 
Dr. Murenbeeld start his company M. Murenbeeld & Associates Inc. in 1978. The company moved from
Toronto to Victoria in 1989, where it continued to consult international clients on developments in the gold, foreign exchange and credit markets, and international economic trends before it was acquired by DundeeWealth Inc. in July 2004. The principals of DundeeWealth Economics have nearly 70 years of combined experience providing independent analysis and advice on economic and financial developments, with special emphasis on North American interest rate and currency market trends – and on trends in the gold market.

 

Is The Low in Interest Rates in Place?

Quotable

“One of the elementary rules of foreign policy is when you are in a hole, stop digging. But judging by their recent behavior, Beijing’s foreign policy mandarins and national security establishment are clearly in violation of this rule.”- The Bullies of Beijing: China’s Image Problem, The Diplomat 

Commentary & Analysis

Italian 10-yr benchmark yield at 4.56%; is the bottom in place?

European periphery country bond yields have plunged, after peaking in late November 2011. The catalyst seems two-fold: 1) the success of the European Central Bank’s (ECB) long-term refinancing operations (LTRO), which force-fed money into European banks to better match ongoing liabilities, and 2) the edict by the ECB that it would do all to save the euro and that includes “unlimited” bond buying if necessary.

Screen Shot 2012-12-17 at 7.41.46 AM

Italian 10-year yields peaked at around 7.3% back in November 2011 and now sit comfortably at 4.56% today, after hitting a low of 4.4% on December 4th . December 4th was when Italy’s Economy Minister Vittorio Grilli said Italy was on track to hit its deficit targets for 2013 and 2014, Reuters reported. On Sunday, Italy’s central bank Governor, Ignazio Visco, said the country doesn’t need the ECB to handle market tensions now that market access has been restored.

Screen Shot 2012-12-17 at 7.43.03 AM

In short, these are quite optimistic statements from Italy’s economics team given the Eurozone recession is still in full swing and likely deepening (S&P warned Italy’s rating could be cut if the recession continues). Plus, there is potential for a leadership crisis to rear its ugly head in Italy now that Mr. Monti has stepped down, and Mr. Berlusconi, in some form or fashion, has stepped up.

A whole lot of money has been made by those gutsy enough (and deep-pocket enough) to have bought Italian bonds early this year and held on tight for a wild ride. The question we always ask: Is everyone that wants to be in this trade already positioned or are there good reasons why it makes sense for more money to flow into Italian bonds?

Technically, there seems a little bit for both sides to support their respective fundamental view (there usually always is):

10-year Benchmark Italian Yield Daily: 1) An A-B-C correction is almost complete; or 2) a classic head and shoulders setup that suggest a test of those old lows at 3.6%?

Screen Shot 2012-12-17 at 7.49.02 AM

Traders will likely be focusing on the Dec. 4th, 4.4% low. They rarely make this stuff easy so stay tuned.

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