Bonds & Interest Rates

Can Hyperinflation Really Happen … Here???

We hear so often about the insidious gyrations of the three “FLATIONS.’

There is, of course, inflation which we have been inured by our leaders to tolerate – as a “good.” Then there is the feared and poorly understood notion of deflation.

Even the process of inflation is poorly understood. The Federal Reserve tells us they must target 2% to 4% price inflation. But that means that each year your income (particular currency) buys less so you must earn more to keep up with inflation. Lately, at least for the past decade or so, everyman’s earnings have not increased in pace with these targets or the actual rate of inflation.

The “D” word, deflation, is an enigma, misunderstood and seldom mentioned by our leaders. But it is feared much more than inflation.

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Be Different, Beat the Market – 10 Ways To Be A Better Investor

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You cannot expect to do well in the market if you look at investing in a normal way. By definition, being average is doing what most other people do and since investing is largely a psychological game, doing what other people do is only natural. Average results come from normal people acting in normal ways.

To beat the market, you have to be different.

Not necessarily in a straight jacket bouncing off padded walls different, just a little off.

Here are 10 things that may help you be a better investor, some ways to think differently from the crowd in that pursuit to achieve market dominance.

1. Do not think about making money, think about losing money – the first step toward success is accepting that losing is part of trading. You will not be right all of the time, you cannot always trade your way out of a bad situation. There will be times when you simply have to walk away with a loss. The key is to keeping the losses small and manageable. When the market proves you wrong, take the loss.

2. Do not think you can average down to win – it is a logical idea, add more to a losing position with the expectation that the market must eventually go your way. Many times this strategy will work but, when it does not work, the loss may be insurmountable. The market does not eventually have to go your way.

3. Do not think that your success is entitled – you may make a great trade, pick a really great stock and have a feeling like you really have the market figured out. Forget your gloating, no one ever has the market figured out. We must always remember that we have to work as smart for the next trade as we did for the last.

4. Do not think that talent is required – making money in any trading endeavor is a small part technical skill and a big part emotional management. Learn to limit losses, let winners run and be selective with what you trade. Emotional mastery is more important than stock picking skill.

5. Do not think that you can tell the market what to do – the market does not care about you, it does not know that you want to make a profit. You are the slave, the market is your master. Be obedient and do what the market tells you to.

6. Do not think you are competing against other traders – trading success comes to those who overcome themselves, it is you and your persistent desire to break trading rules that is the ultimate adversary. What others are doing is of little consequence, only you can react to the market and achieve your success.

7. Do not think that Fear and Greed can ever be positive – in life, fear can keep us from harm, greed can give us the motivation to work hard. In the market, these two emotional forces will lead to losses. If your decisions are governed by either or both you will most certainly find that your money escapes you.

8. Do not think you will remember everything you learn – every trade provides a lesson, some valuable education on what to do and what not to do. However, it is likely that your lessons will contradict one another and lead you to forget many of them. Write down the knowledge that you accumulate, return to this trading journal so that you can retain some value from the lessons taught by the market. Remember, the market is cruel, it gives the test first and the lesson after.

9. Do not think that being right will lead to profits – you may be exactly right about what the fundamentals are and what they are worth. However, timing is everything, if your expectations for the future are ill timed, you may find yourself losing more than you can tolerate. Remember, the market can be wrong longer than you can be liquid.

10. Do not think you can overcome the laws of probability – traders tend to be gamblers when they face a loss and risk averse when the have a potential for gain. They would rather lock in a sure profit and gamble against a probable loss even if the expected value of doing so is irrational. Trading is a probability game, each decision should be made on the basis of the best expected value and not what feels best

I am on vacation this week so there is no Market Minutes video. Back to normal next week.

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References

 

 

“The Most Significant Factor in the Markets Today” (Interest Rates Are Going Up)

Ross Clark studies Data, much of it going back centuries, in order to define the tendencies, patterns and cycles that reveal areas of risk and opportunity. For example, Ross told Michael Campbell about the “Sell Side” indicator. 

Historically the Sell Side Indicator, which is the consensus of opinion of the analysts in New York of what percentage of an investors portfolio should be in equities,  has ranged as low as 47% when everybody is quite negative to the high 60’s when everyone is extreme bullish as they were in 2001/2002 following the Internet Boom.

Remarkably right now the Sell Side Indicator is only 44%!  So with the indicator at this unusually low level, Ross plotted the Sell Side indicator against the S&P and clearly found that over the next 6-12 months this combination has a phenomenal record of revealing big upside moves in the market. Not modest moves either, indeed they are typically in the 20-30% bracket. The disaster in Europe and troubles financially in the US has made analysts negative stocks at a time when history indicates powerfully that the market is about to rally. 

But the big issue Ross wanted to make very clear is that the Bond Market is at an extreme. Like any market at an extreme, significant change is afoot. Yields are at historic lows, at the tail end of a long term decline in interest rates that began 32 years ago in 1980.

These are unnerving times, people are feeling very uncertain and in these times of risk aversion bonds go up (rates down).  And down those rates have certainly gone with the 10 Year US T-Note hitting a tiny 1.4% yield recently. Rates have even gone negative in Germany. How long can this go on, or better yet are interest rates and bond prices not at an extreme? 

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Ross Clark: “Extremes occur every 3 1/2 – 4 years and this is right in the window where we are now. We have good overbought readings in everything from the sovereign items through to the corporate, the high yields, the emerging bonds, all of the sectors within the bond complex. I believe we are in need of a pretty sizeable correction, or down move in the pricing of bonds and an upmove in interest rates. This situation is the most significant factor in markets today. There has been such a flight to these items, particulariy in the last 6 months or so, and from a technical perspective its overdone and in need of corrections. You have a 10 Year US T-Note that bottomed at 1.4%, currently at 1.65% right now.  Typically, looking at 50-60 years worth of data, you would rally those interest rates back the the 55 month moving average which would be a 2.%-2.6% yield on that 10 Year Note. To go from 1.4% to 2.6% is a huge, and that move would have a big impact on the price of bonds.

Of course a rise in Bond rates will effect anything that is directly interest rate related from mortgages to bank loans. 

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 Final Note: Ross also gave Michael his take on Gold:

 
Seasonals are very bullish for gold. Historically from end of July to the end of September, 8 out of the last 10 years we have seen a great move there. My concern is that historically if we go back more than 10 years that 1/3 of the years don’t work out well. What I am hoping for coming out of the 1625 level that we are at right now, is that we get a decent pop. I have measurements up in the 1690-1725 level that I think are reasonable. But we have to be very cautious of here, when you have those failure years, the key is the supporting low at the end of July early August, which in this case is around 1590. If we break that low by more than 1%, 1577 being the number, then I think from a trading perspective you want to move to the sidelines.” 


About Ross Clark

Ross Clark
CIBC Wood Gundy PO Box 49184
Suite 2434 – 1055 Dunsmuir St.
Vancouver BC V7X 1K8
(604) 661-7759 direct
(877) 331-5122  toll free
(604) 661-7700 fax
Email: Ross.Clark [@] cibc.ca
Email: RossClark [@] shaw.ca
 
Ross Clark has specialized in technical analysis of the markets since the 1970’s.  As a charter member of CompuTrac and then user of TradeStation he has developed trading programs and proprietary indicators.  It is his belief that market timing and shifts in asset allocation can add value to investment portfolios.
Ross makes his research available to clients and subscribers of Institutional Advisors and is featured on Money Talks at http://moneytalks.net/ and Howestreet.com via http://talkdigitalnetwork.com
Ross is a full service investment advisor with CIBC Wood Gundy in Vancouver (licensed in BC, Alberta and Ontario). Please note that regulations prevent Ross from doing business with U.S. residents, however relationships with investors in other countries, with approved banking regulations, are possible.  
Ross and his partner, Sandy McKinlay, have been in the investment business since the 1970’s and work with corporations and individuals, providing a full range of investment services.  Ross specializes in technical analysis, timing of market action and shifts in asset allocations.  Sandy works with clients establishing asset allocation and portfolio recommendations that help them achieve their investment goals, retirement needs, charitable giving or estate planning requirements in the most risk adverse means possible. 
Portfolio and individual stock recommendations are only available for clients. If you do not already have an account with CIBC Wood Gundy then Ross would be pleased to discuss your investment objectives in greater detail.
 

 
 

 

 

Four Ways To Boost Yields And Returns

What’s the secret to building a strong high-yield portfolio? While there is no magic bullet, I do have some rules I follow to create portfolios that pay nearly double-digit yields and see strong capital appreciation.
 
On average, they’re yielding 7.2%. That’s more than three times the yield of the S&P 500. Try getting that amount from a money market or savings account.
 
But that’s not the half of it. In tandem with those high yields, the capital gains have been great too. The average total return for these forty securities is 28.4%. The best performer has gained 192.6%, yet still yields close to 4.0%.
 
This isn’t the performance of some secret index or an exclusive hedge-fund’s holdings. It’s what is currently happening within the portfolios of my High-Yield Investing advisory.advisory.
 
What’s the secret to that sort of performance? How can you build a similar portfolio for yourself? Don’t get me wrong — I do an enormous amount of research and watch my holdings and the market like a hawk. But much of the good fortune comes from sticking to a few simple rules that you can use as well.
 
Over the years, these rules have proven their value in bull and bear markets. The techniques are not complicated. Anyone can follow them and potentially get the same results. So I wanted to share with you, my fellow income investors, the four basic rules I follow to build my winning High-Yield Investing portfolios. I’m confident these tips can work for you as well:
 
Rule #1: Look for High Yields Off the Beaten Path
 
To find exceptional returns and yields, I frequently venture off the beaten path. Some of the best yields I’ve found have come from asset classes few investors know about. A case in point is Canadian REITS. These REITs delivered exceptional yields this year (some as high as 12%), but many stateside investors have never heard of them.
 
Other lesser-known securities I look at are exchange-traded bonds, master limited partnerships and income deposit securities. All of these usually yield more than typical common stocks. In addition, they can also be less volatile and hold up better during market downturns.
 
If you’re not familiar with these securities don’t fret. I have — and will continue to — cover them within Dividend Opportunities.
 
Rule #2: Consider Alternatives to Common Stocks
 
It is a well-known fact that the vast majority of common stocks simply don’t yield much. The S&P 500’s average yield is only 2.0%.
 
So when I can’t find the income I want from common stocks I like, I look elsewhere. My first stop is often preferred shares of the same company, which almost always yield more. Say you wanted to invest in General Electric (NYSE: GE). The common shares of General Electric GE currently yield 3.2%, but you can find preferred shares of GE yielding upwards of 6.5%. You still benefit from the underlying company’s backing, but with a much higher yield.
 
Similarly, many companies offer exchange-traded bonds. While you don’t get actual ownership of the business as you would with common stock, you will earn a much higher yield and have your principal backed by the underlying company.
 
Rule #3: Look for Securities Trading Below Par Value
 
Some of my highest returns have come from buying bonds when they trade below par value. Par value is simply the face value assigned to a stock or bond on the date it was issued. Most exchange-traded bonds (which you can buy just like a share of stock) have a par value of $25 per note.
 
But sometimes — for instance, during a market panic — investors indiscriminately dump these bonds, pushing their prices down. By purchasing the bonds at a discount to par, you lock in great opportunities for capital gains in addition to higher-than-normal yields.
 
A case in point was Delphi Financial Group 8% Senior Notes (which have since been called). I purchased the notes in July 2009 for $19.27 — a 23% discount to par value. During the 16 months I held, I collected $3.00 per note in interest payments while the shares rose to their $25 par value. In total, the notes returned over 45%.
 
Rule #4: Sell When It’s Time
 
This rule may seem the most obvious, but it is also the most difficult to follow.
 
Like everyone else, I hate to admit I was wrong about an investment. But I find it even harder to watch losses mount as a pick falls further. That’s why I’m not afraid to take a loss. I swallowed my pride and closed out several positions for losses during the last bear market, and I’m glad I did. Continuing to hold these would have greatly reduced returns on my portfolio.
 
It may sound like a cliche, but knowing when to sell is just as important as knowing when to buy. A wise investor knows when to cut losses and move on to the next opportunity. If the security in question is falling with the market, I may not be worried. However, if changes in the company’s operations mean it could see rocky times ahead, I don’t want any part of it.
 
[Note: These four rules were the inspiration behind StreetAuthority’s latest report, The Top 5 Income Stocks for 2012. Each of these stocks has been hand selected by our research team as one of the most opportunistic income investments for the next twelve months… To learn about these stocks now, Click here now.
Good Investing!

Carla Pasternak’s Dividend Opportunitiess
 
P.S. — Don’t miss a single issue! Add our address, Research@DividendOpportunities.com, to your Address Book or Safe List. For instructions, go HERE

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An Early Warning That Interest Rates Are Heading UP

Once again, here’s the yield on the bellwether ten year T-note. And darned if it didn’t gap up yesterday — it gapped clear out and above its 50-day MA. Is the market telling us that the bond boom is over? Has the bond bubble burst, and are interest rates heading UP? Quick, refinance your mortgage. 

Wait, don’t laugh away this little gap up in the ten-year T-note. Up until recently, US Treasury debt has represented the world’s ultra-safest haven, the safest place on the planet to store your money. So could this little rally in the yield of the 10-year T-note mean that the world no longer believes US Treasuries are the number one safest place to store money? 

Remember, last year S&P lowered the US’s credit rating from AAA to AA+, the first time in history that the rating on the sovereign debt of the US has been lowered. Now, we’re moving ever-closer to the “fiscal cliff” — when taxes will be raised and spending will be cut, thereby almost guaranteeing a severe recession. Will the politicians in Washington let it happen? Well, stranger things have occurred. 

On June 8th, S&P issued its latest warning. There’s a one in three chance the S&P will cut the US’s rating again by 2014. Let me put it this way — S&P does not like the way things are shaping up. Time is growing short. And the yield on the 10-year T-note is rising. And that’s not just talk, it’s the market issuing an early warning.

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