Energy & Commodities

Schachter’s Eye on Energy – April 21st

Each week Josef Schachter will give you his insights into global events, price forecasts and the fundamentals of the energy sector. Josef offers a twice monthly Black Gold newsletter covering the general energy market and 30 energy and energy service companies with regular updates. We hold quarterly subscriber webinars (next one May 13th) and provide Action BUY and SELL Alerts for paid subscribers. Learn more

EIA Weekly Data: The EIA data on Wednesday April 14th was mostly bearish. US Commercial Inventories rose by 0.6Mb to 493Mb (versus an expected decline of 3.3Mb). Demand last week fell as total consumption came in down 1.57Mb/d to 18.8Mb/d. Net Imports fell 417K/d or by 2.9Mb on the week which would have made the inventory build even higher if it stayed flat. Gasoline demand rose by a modest 160Kb/d to 9.1Mb/d and Jet Fuel consumption fell 181Kb/d to 1.18Mb/d. US lower 48 production recovered by another 100Kb/d. Refinery Utilization remained flat at 85.0% and is above last year’s 67.6%. Cushing Inventories fell last week by 1.3Mb to 45.4Mb.

Baker Hughes Rig Data: The data for the week ended April 16th showed the US rig count rising by seven rigs (rise of two rigs in the prior week). Canada had a decline of two rigs (11 rigs lower last week) as we are still in the spring break-up season. Canadian activity is now 87% above the lows of when the pandemic fears were at their highest. There are 56 rigs working in Canada now compared to 30 rigs working at this time last year. In the US there were 439 rigs active down only 17% now from 529 rigs working a year ago. The oil rig count in Canada fell by two rigs to 17 rigs working but is up from seven rigs last year. The natural gas rig count was unchanged at 39 rigs active but is up from last year’s level of 23 rigs working at this time last year.

Conclusion:

Crude oil prices have declined US$0.57/b to US$62.10/b on the weekly crude inventory increase and the US lower 48 production 100Kb/d rise. We remain in a US$58-64/b trading range. A closing over US$64/b would energize the bulls and a close below US$58/b would accelerate the bearish view.

Over the next three months OPEC will increase production by 2.1Mb/d, more than is needed for world wide demand growth into late 2021 and will help to drive crude prices lower. We expect to see a sustained breach of US$60/b shortly. A repeat close below US$58/b could set up a quick decline to the US$48-52/b level.

Bearish pressure on crude prices:

  1. OPEC (outside of the Saudis) will be adding 350Kb/d in May, 350Kb/d in June and 440Kb/d in July. The  Saudis will separately ease its cuts by 250Kb/d in May, 350Kb/d in June and 400Kb/d in July.
  2. Significant OPEC cheating is occuring (Iran, Iraq, Libya, Nigeria and Venezuela). China plans to buy 1.0Mb/d from Iran this month (January 2021 they imported 600Kb/d) as they get a nearly 10% price discount and very generous payment terms. China is not concerned about the US sanctions regime. Iran could increase production quite quickly by about 650Kb/d more if sanctions were removed in a revised nuclear deal. Discussions are ongoing in Vienna and appear to be making progress. Other sanction busting buyers of Iranian crude now include: India, Turkey and North Korea.
  3. US production has recovered by 1.3Mb/d from the pandemic low so far. The recovery in the US rig count supports the view that US production could rise by another 1.0Mb/d this year to 12.0Mb/d.
  4. The US and Canada are being hit by more cases and faster spread of the mutations (now over 50% of all cases). Some Provinces are putting in border restrictions for non-essential travel. BC, Ontario and Quebec are among those imposing restrictions.
  5. India is seeing more lockdowns as daily infections rise to 274K/day (up over 100K from a week ago) and the total number of cases has risen to 15.3M (ahead of Brazil and second only to the US).
  6. Vaccine hesitation is at 30% of the US population so herd immunity may not happen by the summer time as expected. Also a new study in Israel shows a reduced effectiveness of the Pfizer vaccine against Covid variants.
  7. Japan’s two largest cities (Tokyo and Osaka) are moving to a declaration of emergency to contain a surge in cases just three months before the delayed summer Olympic games.

Bullish pressure on crude prices:

  1. War tensions are escalating between Russia and Ukraine over the Donbas region and in China over its desire to annex Taiwan. If either turns into a shooting war the price of crude could see a war premium. Russia has now moved 150,000 troops and a significant number of war planes into the area and has established a likely war event situation as they have even set up triage hospital facilities.
  2. Rising vaccination levels in the US is increasing the comfort of going out, lifting energy consumption. If the variant mutations increase caseloads and severity this could reverse this demand increase.
  3. Libya has imposed a force majeure on exports of 180,000 b/d from their Hariga port as the country faces another budget and financial sharing crisis.

We see the technical support levels for WTI crude now at US$57.63/b intraday and US$58/b on a close. Energy and energy service stocks are overbought. We remain in the bear camp. The most vulnerable companies are energy and energy service companies with high debt loads, high operating costs, declining production, current balance sheet debt maturities of some materiality within the next 12 months and those that produce heavier crude barrels.

CONCLUSION:. The next few months should see significant more downside for the energy sector. The topping process for the general stock market is ongoing and some ‘Black Swan’ event will prick this bubble. A bubble burst event for the crypto currencies appears to be one of the newest possible reasons. 

 

Need an Angel Investor? There’s an App for that……

 

Consider it like Shark Tank on your phone: Every week on Angelhouse, founders make a pitch to a panel of investors as hundreds of people listen in.

STARTUP FUNDRAISING CAN be bloodsport, which also makes it great entertainment. Shark Tank first brought pitch decks to prime time in 2009, spawning an entire genre of investment-as-reality-TV. To name just a few: Meet the Drapers (hosted by venture capitalist Tim Draper), Cleveland Hustles (hosted by basketball legend LeBron James), Entrepreneur Elevator Pitch (exactly what it sounds like), The Profit (weirdly, for investing in failing businesses), Dragon’s Den (like Shark Tank, but British), and Tigers of Money (like Shark Tank, but Japanese).

The latest entree on this theme is not on television but on Clubhouse. Every Wednesday at 3 pm Pacific time, a new handful of founders duke it out before a panel of angel investors in a weekly show called Angelhouse. Hundreds more people listen in. The conversations between founders and investors can be educational, but “the purpose of hearing pitches is not to give advice,” says Geoff Cook, one of the angels. “It’s to decide: Do you want to invest or not?”

From the start, Clubhouse has had a vibrant startup scene, and many of the app’s top users are venture capitalists. It’s not uncommon to stumble into a room full of entrepreneurs practicing their pitches, or investors discussing the latest startup trends. Cook, who founded his first startup as a freshman at Harvard in 1997, has sold several companies and now dabbles in angel investing. After spending some time on Clubhouse earlier this year, he realized it might be a good place to find some new deal flow. He asked a few other angels he knew if they wanted in, and in January, Angelhouse began.

READ MORE

 

There was a time in this fair land when a federal budget was an economic document. These days, it is a social policy document aimed to buy votes. It’s actually quite sad.
David Rosenberg, Rosenberg Research

Welcome to the new Canada, where on Monday the Liberal government launched a grand experiment in retrograde economic policy. It deserves a name. When the Soviet Union began to collapse back in the 1980s under the weight of too much central planning, Mikhail Gorbachev brought in Perestroika, economic reforms aimed at reducing the role of central planners, bureaucrats and politicians by increasing economic reliance on markets. Canada is now moving in the other direction. Reverse Perestroika.
Terence Cochrane, Financial Post

Budget 2021 can be read as the opening salvo in a public relations war with the provinces. Freeland has set her government up as the saviour of working mothers and families with small children. She has used the pandemic as a policy window that increases government spending, not just as a response to the crisis but for the long-term.
Lydia Miljan, Fraser Institute

On Monday, Canada’s first female finance minister in her first budget, simply filled in the names of who will be getting the cheques, including everyone from women, to subsidized childcare providers, green energy aficionados (can’t forget them!), Indigenous Canadians, visible minority groups, the unemployed, seniors, students, young families and big and small business. Which would be great news if the government’s finances were in good shape, but they’re a train wreck.
Lorrie Goldstein, Toronto Sun

Yesterday’s Budget shows that marker of fiscal stability not being attained until 2055. In the meantime, the debt burden is depicted as ever so slightly and gradually declining from the current 50-percent mark. This signifies this government’s acceptance of a heavy debt burden and hence considerable risk for more than a generation.
Don Drummond, CD Howe Institute

Trudeau’s reckless budget burdens the kids he claims he’s helping. Eventually, someone has to pay for all of this spending.
Licia Corbella, Calgary Herald

It was inevitable that the budget would be more focused on redistribution than growth. This is a government that is far better at giving away money than generating it, collecting it or delivering services.
John Ivison, Vancouver Sun

Does This Portend The End Of Neoliberal Idiocy

War and Peace

As Tolstoy said of ‘War and Peace’, it’s “not a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.” I agree: it’s a schlep. It’s one of those epic novels that you look at and think – can I? And I must confess, with my eyesight, I can’t. Of course, that doesn’t mean one isn’t aware of what the book covers, the Napoleonic war between France and Russia, or its key question – is history driven by powerful underlying forces, or powerful leaders?

 

 

 

“This Is Nuts!” – Is BofA Right About A Market Drop To 3800?

 

Recently, Bank of America’s Savita Subramanian discussed why the market could drop to 3800. She discussed her thesis in her latest strategy note titled “Five Reasons To Curb Your Enthusiasm.”

This analysis is interesting, particularly when analysts are rushing to upgrade both economic and earnings estimates.

What Subramanian questions, and something we have asked previously, is all the “good news” already “priced in?”

“Amid increasingly euphoric sentiment, lofty valuations, and peak stimulus, we continue to believe the market has overly priced in the good news. We remain bullish the economy but not the S&P 500. Our technical model, 12-month Price Momentum, has recently turned bearish amid extreme returns over the past year.”

With investors “all in,” we suspect a correction is more likely than not.

READ MORE