Stocks & Equities
“The stock market is not the economy.” Such has been the “Siren’s Song” of investors over the last couple of years as valuation expansion has been the sole driver of the market’s performance. However, given that corporations derive their revenue from economic activity, the “Buffett Indicator” suggests investors may be walking into a trap.
Understanding The Buffett Indicator
Many investors are quick to dismiss any measure of “valuation.” The reasoning is if there is not an immediate correlation, the indicator is wrong. As I discussed previously in “Shiller’s CAPE – Is It Just B.S.”
The problem is that valuation models are not, and were never meant to be, ‘market timing indicators.’ The vast majority of analysts assume that if a measure of valuation (P/E, P/S, P/B, etc.) reaches some specific level it means that:
- The market is about to crash, and;
- Investors should be in 100% cash.
Such is incorrect. Valuation measures are simply just that – a measure of current valuation. More, importantly, when valuations are excessive, it is a better measure of ‘investor psychology’ and a manifestation of the ‘greater fool theory.’”
What valuations do provide is a reasonable estimate of long-term investment returns. It is logical that if you overpay for a stream of future cash flows today, your future return will be low.
“Price is what you pay. Value is what you get.” – Warren Buffett
Such is what the Buffett Indicator tells us as it measures “Market Capitalization” to “GDP.” To understand the relative importance of the measure, we must understand the economic cycle….CLICK for complete article

China is making a major power play to expand its global energy influence. The United States has long played an outsized role in global geopolitics and energy markets thanks to the shale revolution which jettisoned the country to the top of the fossil fuel food chain. But if you’ve been keeping up with any headlines out of the Permian Basin over the last few years, you know that the shale revolution is dead. As oil prices remain disastrously low, the U.S. is losing its foothold in global oil and energy markets, and when the dust clears and the geopolitical maps are redrawn, China could very likely come out on top. Under President Xi Jinping, Beijing has made considerable inroads into power markets around the world.
This is in no small part thanks to the country’s assertive Belt and Road Initiative, which was announced back in 2013. President Xi’s global infrastructure development program entails hefty Chinese-led investment in as many as 70 countries and international organizations around the world.
China’s move into global energy markets is diverse and widespread, from nuclear to coal to renewable energies. Beijing’s geopolitical efforts have been particularly pronounced in Africa, a largely untapped market for energy infrastructure development and demand growth that Beijing is quite keen to dominate. In fact, China has been battling it out with Russia in recent months to establish dominance in the continent’s nascent nuclear sector. CLICK for complete article

Euphoria over the Pfizer announcement of a vaccine cure rallied crude over $US5/b in recent days. With the vaccine unlikely to be readily available until late Q2/21 and corona case loads rising sharply, this crude rally is overdone. Josef sees WTI having over US$10/b of downside over the next few months.
Each week Josef Schachter will give you his insights into global events, price forecasts and the fundamentals of the energy sector. Josef offers a twice monthly Black Gold newsletter covering the general energy market and 27 energy and energy service companies with regular updates. He holds quarterly subscriber webinars and provides Action BUY and SELL Alerts for paid subscribers. Learn more and subscribe.
EIA Weekly Data:. The EIA data on Thursday November 12th (delayed one day due to Veterans Day) showed commercial stocks rising by 4.3Mb versus a forecast of a decline of 0.9Mb. Gasoline inventories fell by 2.3Mb while distillates fell by 5.4Mb as cold weather hit parts of the US. US crude production held steady at 10.5Mb. The surprises were in consumption which rose significantly. Total demand rose by 1.8Mb/d to 20.2Mb/d, Gasoline demand rose 426Kb/d to 8.78Mb/d and Jet Fuel saw consumption grow by 420Kb/d to 1.33Mb/d (the best level since the pandemic hit).
Refinery Runs fell 0.8 points to 74.5% from 75.3% in the prior week. Commercial stocks remain high at 39.7Mb or 8.8% above last year’s level of 449.0Mb. Total stocks (excluding the SPR) remain high at 96.2Mb above last year or 7.6% above the 1.269Bb in storage at this time last year. Cushing oil inventories fell 500Kb to 60.4Mb compared to 46.5Mb last year at this time.
OPEC Monthly Report: The OPEC report for October was released yesterday. They have lowered their forecast for demand as the recent rise in coronavirus cases in Europe and North America derail their prior view of demand. In Q4/20 they had a world demand forecast of 94.86Mb/d and have lowered this now to 93.67Mb/d. They have also lowered forecasts for three of the quarters in 2021. Q1/21 was lowered to 94.96Mb/d from 95.43Mb/d. All of 2021 was lowered to 96.26Mb/d from 96.84Mb/d. European demand seems to be down by nearly 1.2Mb/d from last year, Japan by 340Kb/d, and the US by 1.3Mb/d. Only China is showing growth, with consumption up 220Kb/d to 13.19Mb/d in September.
Baker Hughes Rig Data: Last week Friday the Baker Hughes Rig Survey showed an increase in the US land rig count. The US rig count rose by four rigs (up nine rigs in the prior week) to 300 rigs working, but remains down 63% from 817 rigs working a year ago. The Permian saw the largest increase at five rigs (nine in the prior week) to 147 rigs. The Permian rig count remains 64% below a year ago’s level of 412 rigs. The US oil rig count rose by five rigs (up 10 rigs last week) to 226 rigs, but is down 67% from 684 rigs working last year.
Canada saw no change in rigs this week (three the prior week) to 86 rigs working. The rig increase now has activity down only 39% from a year ago when 140 rigs were working. In the breakdown the most encouraging data point was rigs working for natural gas which was at 49 rigs up from 43 rigs working last year. This is the first positive year over year comparison in any of the Baker Hughes data. Natural gas stocks in Canada have performed better than oily names during the last few months.
Natural gas prices are very profitable for producers now with AECO at $2.83/mcf, with NYMEX at US$3.03/mcf. We expect much higher prices once the depths of winter arrive next month. US Gulf Coast LNG exports have recovered and booked cargoes should be at record shipment levels before year end. This bodes well for winter 2020-2021 and thereafter. Natural gas is our commodity of choice at this time.
Conclusion: As we write this, WTI for December is at $41.68/b up from $US$38.51/b last week as the market liked today’s EIA report which showed a significant rise in demand and the past few days’ response to the Pfizer vaccine announcement on Monday.
Positives for crude prices:
- The announcement on Monday of a vaccine with 95% effectiveness by Pfizer lifted spirits as there now is a road in 2021 back to normalcy and an expectation that energy demand will recover in 2H/21. Cruising stocks, airlines and economic sensitive stocks rose sharply while the stay at home stocks saw profit taking. Crude prices rose over US$4 earlier this week on the vaccine news.
- OPEC is talking about not bringing back on 2Mb/d of shut-in production in January as they are wary of weakening crude oil demand while economies face rising Covid-19 caseloads and increasing lockdowns.
- Winter is coming and demand usually rises worldwide by 1.5-2.0Mb/d.
Negatives for crude prices:
- Germany, UK, France, Italy, Russia and Austria are reporting record increases in Covid case loads. The Czech Republic has the worst outbreak in Europe and is in lockdown once again. Ireland has initiated a six week lockdown across the country to halt the disease. Red Zones are occuring all across Canada and total lockdowns are likely in some of these extremely stressed areas. Hospitals and ICU beds are full in many of these areas forcing a more intense approach to getting the virus contained. Tracing is becoming tougher to do in many countries. The more lockdowns occur the lower consumption of crude oil and its products.
- In most US states the number of new cases has increased to a record high of 144K per day and now over 10.4M total cases. Many states have hospitals that are maxed out on their ICU beds. Patients are being taken to other in-state hospitals or to hospitals in nearby states. Almost 242K deaths have occured in the US out of 1.29M around the world. If people don’t take adequate protection during the upcoming Thanksgiving holiday season the US case-load and death rate may explode in the coming months.
- Libya is getting its production up sharply now that the civil war is over. In September OPEC had them producing 454K/d and they are now at over 1.0Mb/d. By year end they expect to be producing around 1.3Mb/d. This will mean over a 1.0Mb/d increase in production in just three months as they produced only 104Kb/d in August.
OPEC has its next meeting scheduled for December 1st. We expect them to delay the next planned increase in production for one to two quarters which should help to lower the excess stock levels. We expect crude prices to retreat below US$40/b as it becomes clear that the vaccine will not be readily available by Pfizer (or other vaccine candidates once approved by the FDA) until Q2/21 at the earliest for all who want to take it. Near term we see the crude price ranging between US$36-44/b. However if lockdowns pick up in the US and Canada and Europe extends theirs in high case load areas, we see crude falling further. Our downside forecast for WTI crude oil remains for it to fall into the US$28-32/b range over the next few months. We remind readers that WTI fell to a low at the end of October of US$33.64/b.
Most energy and energy service stocks have significant downside risk. The most vulnerable companies are energy and energy service companies with high debt loads, high operating costs, declining production, current balance sheet debt maturities of some materiality within the next 12 months and those that produce heavier crude barrels. Results for Q3/20 have started and will continue through the end of November. So far the results have been weak, especially for the oily names and service stocks. The one positive is that some companies have announced financing support from BDC and EDC and that the paperwork is being completed. This will remove the stigma of survival concern for the entities able to complete the deals with these entities and their bank syndicates.
Hold cash and remain patient for the next low risk BUY window expected during tax loss selling season during Q4/20.
Energy Stock Market: The S&P/TSX Energy Index has fallen from the June high at 96.07 to the current level today of 77.41 (last week it was at 67.51). It reached 80.54 on Tuesday of this week as the euphoria of a vaccine lifted the sector. However the index is still down by 14% in four months when we recommended profit taking. We expect energy and energy service stocks to roll over shortly and recommence their descent.
The S&P/TSX Energy Index should fall below the low at 60.38 (the low in early October) in the coming weeks as tax loss selling commences. We expect to see a very attractive BUY signal generated during early to mid-December tax loss season and expect to recommend new ideas as well as highlight our favourite Table Pounding BUYS, which should trade at much lower levels than currently. Our initial downside target is for the S&P/TSX Energy Index to fall below 50 in the coming weeks.
Please consider becoming subscribers before our November 26th webinar as we will be discussing the best ideas to invest in during the upcoming tax loss selling season. In addition during the 90 minute webinar we will discuss the third quarter results (those that did well and those that did not perform) of the 27 companies we cover.
Subscribe to the Schachter Energy Report and receive access to our two monthly reports, all archived Webinars, Action Alerts, TOP PICK recommendations when the next BUY signal occurs, as well as our Quality Scoring System review of the 27 companies that we cover. We go over the markets in much more detail and highlight individual companies in our reports. If you are interested in the energy industry this should be of interest to you.
Tomorrow we will release our November Interim report. We reviewed the companies that reported Q3/20 results before our research cut-off of Friday November 6th. The report will also include an update of our Insider Trading Report and our analysis.
To get access to our research go to https://bit.ly/34iKcRt to subscribe.

Interesting article that our friends over at Integrated Wealth Management thought you’d enjoy. ~Ed. While the market has rebounded significantly since March lows, the recovery has primarily been driven by a handful of tech stocks, while cyclical stocks in energy, industrials and real estate have lagged. But conditions appears to be forming that cyclicals may be poised to reward investors more during the recovery from COVID. Click to read article.

Trading volume was low enough Wednesday to indicate a lack of conviction, or conviction that did not spread across enough managers to truly change the narrative.
Just how forward looking are markets supposed to be? How are markets supposed to price in various “certainties” opposed to obvious risks, and over what timeline?
The Dow Jones Industrial Average finally took a powder on Wednesday, but really didn’t go anywhere. The S&P 500 popped to the upside for 27 points, or 0.77%. This used to pass for an impressive day, back when markets were slower, and price discovery a more well-developed process. Now this sort of day makes for a small, though positive candlestick and little else. The Nasdaq indices, both the Composite and the 100, turned in far more impressive performances. Both ran more than 2%, putting a halt to rather nasty looking two-day losing streaks.
While traders may have clearly bought the dip across the realm of what we refer to as “growth” (semiconductors, software and the internet) while allowing the week’s early winners (Energy, Materials, Financials and Transports) to flounder for a day, this action came on dramatically lower trading volume. Not low, holiday style trading volume, but lower trading volume. Low enough to indicate a lack of conviction, or conviction that did not spread across enough managers to truly change the narrative. At least not yet.
For example, at the New York Stock Exchange, declining volume beat advancing volume by roughly 7 to 5, but with winners actually beating losers by a hanging chad or two. Up at the Nasdaq Market Site (Texas bound?), winners did beat losers by less than 4 to 3, while advancing volume beat declining volume by something close to 7 to 4.
Wednesday’s action, to me, shows indecision. How about those small-caps, highly sensitive to prospective economic growth? The Russell 2000 closed flat on the day, very difficult to do in the electronic era, while it’s sibling, the S&P 600 surrendered 0.66%. Remember, on my screen any move less than half of one percent remains orange, while anything greater turns either green or red. Odd to see two indices that essentially track the same class of security shaded differently…CLICK for complete article
